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Differences, properties and categories of pottery and porcelain

Ceramic Mug    From:Xinxiang Ceramic Mug Manufacturers     2024-5-13
Xin xiang Ceramic Mug Manufacturer, In the production of ceramics, the raw materials are taken in an eclectic way. Combination with a variety of materials, and use, penetration, produced a complementary artistic effect, so that the modern ceramic art both rich expressive and fully coordinated, surface decoration and spatial processing also ascended to a higher level. Modern pottery focuses on texture performance, does not pay attention to the rough or fine raw materials, materials are no longer limited to porcelain clay and clay, but intentionally break through the use of traditional ceramic raw materials, the use of different characteristics of clay, to play a variety of materials of potential beauty, as long as the kiln can be fired by the mud, sand and other materials can be used in the service of the.

1、Difference
Pottery, is a high viscosity, plasticity of clay as the main raw material made of opaque, with fine pores and weak water absorption, hit the sound turbid. Porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, translucent, non-absorbent, corrosion-resistant, hard and compact tire, knocking sound brittle.

2, characteristics
Speaking of ceramic materials, it is inevitable to talk about pottery and porcelain separately, we often say ceramics, refers to the pottery and porcelain two kinds of collectively. In the field of creation, pottery and porcelain are an important and indispensable part of ceramic art, but pottery and porcelain are qualitatively different.


3, classification
There is no uniform classification of ceramic materials, ceramic materials are usually divided into glass, glass ceramics and engineering ceramics 3 categories. Engineering ceramics are divided into ordinary ceramics and special ceramics two categories. One of the ordinary ceramics, also known as traditional ceramics, special ceramics, also known as modern ceramics.
Ceramic materials are a class of inorganic non-metallic materials made of natural or synthetic compounds through molding and high temperature sintering. Has a high melting point, high hardness, high wear resistance, oxidation resistance and other advantages. Can be used as structural materials, cutting tool materials and mold materials, because ceramics also have some special properties, and can be used as functional materials.
Specialty Ceramics
Specialty ceramics, also known as modern ceramics, according to the application of special structural ceramics and functional ceramics, such as piezoelectric ceramics, magnetic ceramics, capacitor ceramics, high-temperature ceramics. Engineering the most important high temperature ceramics, including oxide ceramics, carbide ceramics, boride ceramics and nitride ceramics.
General Ceramics
Common ceramics, also known as traditional ceramics, are made from clay (Al2O3-2SiO2-H2O), quartz (SiO2) and feldspar (K2O-Al2O3-6SiO2). By adjusting the ratio of the three, different electrical resistance, heat resistance and mechanical properties can be obtained. General ceramics are hard but brittle, with excellent insulation and corrosion resistance.
General ceramics are usually divided into two categories: daily-use ceramics and industrial ceramics. Daily-use ceramics are divided into: ceramic mugs and ceramic tableware.
Ceramic mugs are specifically categorized as:
a). Insulated mugs, ultra-thin mugs, single-layer mugs, double-layer mugs.
b). Stoneware mugs, bone china mugs, ceramic mugs, new bone china mugs, enameled mugs, jade porcelain mugs.
c). Travel mugs, coffee mugs, tea mugs, soup mugs, wine mugs, cookie mugs, hot pot mugs, cell phone mugs, espresso mugs, black tea mugs, beer mugs, sublimation mugs, photo mugs, color changing mugs, music mugs.
d). High temperature ceramic mug, medium temperature ceramic mug, low temperature ceramic mug.
e). White mugs, single color glazed mugs, double color glazed mugs, multi-color mugs.

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